Bertrand
Russell,
“HISTORY
OF WESTERN PHILOSOPHY”,
1946
Από την έκδοση του 1961, second
edition, George Allen & Unwin Ltd, Ruskin House, Museum Street, London.
Τα περιεχόμενα (ενδεικτικά, όχι πλήρη):
/
- Introduction
/ - BOOK ONE: ANCIENT PHILOSOPHY
/ - PART I: The Pre-Socratics
/ - The Rise of the Greek
Civilization
/ - The Milesian School
Thales
Anaximander
Anaximenes
/ - Pythagoras
Some of the rules of the Pythagorean
order were:
/ - 1. To abstain from beans.
/ - 2. Not to pick up what was
fallen.
/ - 3. Not to touch a white cock.
/ - 4. Not to break bread.
/ - 5. Not to step over a crossbar.
/ - 6. Not to stir the fire with
iron.
/ - 7. Not to eat from a whole loaf.
/ - 8. Not to pluck a garland.
/ - 9. Not to sit on a quart measure.
/-10. Not to eat the heart.
/-11.
Not to walk on highways.
/-12. Not to let shallows share one’s
roof.
/-13. When the pot is taken off the
fire, not to leave the mark of it in the ashes, but to stir them together.
/-14. Do not look in a mirror beside
a light.
/-15. When you rise from the
bedclothes, roll them together and smooth out the impress of the body.
/ - Heraclitus
/ - Parmenides
/ - Empedocles
/ - Athens in Relation to Culture
/ - Anaxagoras
/ - The Atomists
Leucippus
Democritus
/ - Protagoras
/ - PART II: Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle
/ -
Socrates
/ -
The Influence of Sparta
/ -
The Sources of Plato’s Opinions
/ -
Plato’s Utopia
/ -
The Theory of Ideas
/ -
Plato’s Theory of Immortality
/ -
Plato’s Cosmogony
/ -
Knowledge and Perception in Plato
/ -
Aristotle’s Metaphysics
/ -
Aristotle’s Ethics
/ -
Aristotle’s Politics
/ -
Aristotle’s Logic
/ -
Aristotle’s Physics
/ -
Early Greek Mathematics and Astronomy
/ - PART III: Ancient
Philosophy after Aristotle
/ -
The Hellenistic World
/ -
Cynics and Skeptics
/ -
The Epicureans
/ -
Stoicism
/ -
The Roman Empire in Relation to Culture
/ -
Plotinus
/ - BOOK TWO: CATHOLIC PHILOSOPHY
/ -
PART I: The Fathers
/ -
PART II: The Schoolmen
/ - BOOK THREE: MODERN PHILOSOPHY
/ - PART I: From the Renaissance to Hume
/ - General
Characteristics
/ -
The Italian Renaissance
/ -
Machiavelli
/ -
Erasmus and More
/ -
The Reformation and Counter-Reformation
/ -
The Rise of Science
/ -
Francis Bacon
/ -
Hobbes’s Leviathan
/ -
Descartes
/ -
Spinoza
/ -
Leibniz
/ -
Philosophical Liberalism
/ -
Locke’s Theory of Knowledge
/ -
Locke’s Political Philosophy
/ -
Locke’s Influence
/ -
Berkeley
/ -
Hume
/ - PART II:
From Rousseau to the Present Day
/ -
The Romantic Movement
/ -
Rousseau
/ -
Kant
/ -
Currents of Thought in the Nineteenth Century
/ -
Hegel
/ -
Byron
/ -
Schopenhauer
/ -
Nietzsche
/ -
The Utilitarians
/ -
Karl Marx
/ -
Bergson
/ -
William James
/ -
John Dewey
/ -
The Philosophy of Logical Analysis
Bertrand Russell (1872-1970)